What are the first steps to follow for water rescue?

• A. Run to the drowning victim
• B. Reach, throw, row, go
• C. Yell for help
• D. Jump in the water immediately

Answer: (B)

The correct sequence for water rescue begins with the principle of "Reach, throw, row, go." This strategy emphasizes safety for both the rescuer and the victim.

Reaching involves using a stick, pole, or any long object to extend toward the victim without entering the water. If they are out of reach, the next step is to throw a flotation device, rope, or anything that can keep the victim afloat while still maintaining a safe distance. If throwing is not feasible, the rescuer can consider rowing out in a boat to assist. The last option, "go," involves entering the water only if necessary and when it is safe to do so, recognizing that jumping in can put the rescuer at risk.

This approach prioritizes first ensuring safety, using available resources efficiently, and only resorting to direct entry into the water when it is the only viable option. By following these steps, the responder can help the victim while minimizing the danger to themselves.